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Planned Giving
Remember the BCFO in your planned giving
Talk to the following professionals to establish your planned giving:
- Accountant / CPA
- Attorney
- Estate Planner
- Financial Advisor
- Insurance Agent
Planned Giving Options:
Through the years, many individuals have found planned gifts to be excellent
vehicles for benefiting their favorite charitable organizations. In addition
to personal satisfaction, such gifts offer major planning opportunities to
minimize federal and state taxes, increasing the possibilities for effective
distribution of assets. The wide degree of flexibility permitted in arranging
a planned gift while still obtaining favorable tax benefits has contributed
significantly to making such gifts popular and potent estate-planning tools.
- Life-Payment Plans - A life-payment plan can allow you to make a substantial
gift to charity while still providing for your personal financial needs. There
are several types of such plans, all of which combine life payments for one
or more beneficiaries designated by the donor with a gift to charity. These
plans are attractive to many donors because they offer substantial tax benefits
and may increase cash flow to the donor or other beneficiary, depending on
the asset contributed.
- Charitable Remainder Trust - Introduced by the Tax Reform Act of 1969, the charitable remainder trust
is a popular plan because of the financial and estate-planning
flexibility it offers. This trust is similar to other types of trusts, except
that a charitable beneficiary receives the remainder interest. A donor transfers
property under a trust agreement that specifies how trust income and principal
are to be distributed, and the trust may be created to become effective during
life or at death.
- Gift Annuities - The charitable
gift annuity is among the oldest, simplest, and most popular of the charitable
life-payment plans. In exchange for a transfer
of cash, marketable securities or, in some circumstances real estate, the charity
contractually guarantees to make specified annuity payments to the donor and/or
another beneficiary. (State law may restrict the type property that may be
exchanged for a charitable gift annuity.) The payout rate depends on the age
and number of beneficiaries.
- Bequests - Each year thousands
of individuals designate a portion of their assets by bequest to benefit
charitable organizations. Gifts under wills have
become an important part of the American philanthropic tradition because they
enable individuals to make significant gifts that they may not have been able
to make during life. Bequests may take various forms:
- A specific
bequest – directs
that a charitable organization is to receive a specific piece
of property.
- A general
bequest – directs
that the charity receive a specified dollar amount.
- A residual bequest designates all or a portion of whatever remains after
all debts, taxes, expenses and all other bequests have been paid.
- A contingent bequest takes effect only if the primary intention cannot
be met.
- Gifts of Real Estate
with Retained Life Interest - A gift of a remainder
interest in a personal residence or
farm provides the donor with a charitable deduction
for the present value of the remainder interest and permits the donor
to escape any potential capital-gain tax on the built-in appreciation.
What may be more
important from the donor’s point of view is that he or she can
continue to occupy the residence or operate the farm without disruption.
The
term personal residence is broadly defined to include any property
used by the taxpayer as a personal
residence
even though it is not the donor’s
principle residence. A personal residence may include a single-family
dwelling or stock owned by the donor as a tenant-stockholder in a cooperative
housing
corporation, condominium, or vacation home. The term farm includes any
land used by the donor or his or her tenant for producing agricultural
products
or raising livestock.
- Life Insurance - While
most people own some form of life insurance because of its unique ability
to meet a variety of needs for financial protection,
its role in planned charitable giving is frequently overlooked. Paid up life
insurance can be gifted to charity or a policy taken out to benefit charity,
permitting the donor to make a substantial gift for a relatively modest annual
outlay.
Charitable Gift Annuity
Information provided by the Community Foundation of the Ozarks
A Charitable Gift Annuity
(CGA) provides a means for donors to make charitable gifts and receive
life incomes.
The donors can even choose to benefit someone
else during their life and designate successor beneficiaries. CGA’s
are an outstanding development tool for building organizational endowments.
At the time of the gift
a contract is established between the Foundation and the donor. The Foundation
agrees
to pay the donor an income for the donor’s
lifetime based on the age of the donor and the size of the gift. Besides
the life income, the donor’s contribution will provide a gift that
will be placed in an existing or new endowment, as specified by the donor.
During these times of
low interest rates, this type of giving is particularly attractive, due
to CGA’s
typically higher annuity rates. The payment amount is guaranteed for life,
regardless of what happens to the economy
or stock market. If an immediate gift annuity is chosen, the annuitant starts
receiving the payments within one year of the signing of the annuity contract.
A deferred gift annuity allows the annuitant to start receiving payments
at a future time, which must be more than one year after the date of the
contribution. The rate of the gift is then calculated based on the age of
the donor at the time the payments will begin, which will be a higher rate.
The many benefits of charitable gift annuities include:
Guaranteed life income – CGA’s pay relatively high
rates; and advantages
- Immediate income tax deduction at the time the gift annuity is created.
- A portion of the annual payment received is tax exempt.
- Significant relief form capital gains taxes on gifts of appreciated securities.
- Roll over (reinvest) existing tax-deferred savings, like pension plans.
- Removal of the asset from estate tax liability as estate taxes and probate
costs are not paid on the amount of the gift.
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